Restrictive and Malabsorptive Procedures

Restrictive and Malabsorptive Procedures

Bariatric surgeons and their patients have a choice of procedures that use different techniques, or combine techniques to achieve weight loss. Restrictive procedures decrease food intake by creating a smaller stomach. Malabsorptive procedures alter the digestive process, causing food to be poorly digested and incompletely absorbed. The following information will help you understand more about available surgical options, including the benefits and risks.

Evaluating Surgical Options

As you consider weight lose treatment with bariatric surgery, it’s important to assess your options using these critical factors: safety, effectiveness, and support.

The safety of a procedure can be indicated by complication rates, mortality rates, or the need for secondary procedures to resolve problems.

The effectiveness of a weight lose procedure can be measured in weight lose at 1 year and weight lose at 3 years or more. Most weight lose procedures have 1-year results. However, longer-term results are a better indicator of effectiveness. Improvements in obesity-related health conditions after surgery, such as type 2 diabetes, high cholesterol, high blood pressure, and obstructive sleep apnea, are also good indicators of effectiveness.

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